While the stock market’s movements, inflation rates, and future tax policies are beyond your control, critical factors within your grasp can help pave the way to financial freedom. These principles are central to Brad Klontz’s book “Start Thinking Rich,” co-authored with entrepreneur Mr Adrian Brambila.

The authors present 21 “harsh truths” that challenge conventional beliefs about money and highlight the mindset shifts needed for wealth-building. An article featured by CNBC discussed three powerful lessons from their work that could change your financial future:

1) A ‘poor mindset’ may be holding you back

Your attitude toward money plays a far more significant role in your financial success than your current bank balance. As Mr Klontz explains, many people who come into sudden wealth often squander it because they lack the right mindset. If your immediate thoughts upon gaining a large sum are spending it on a bigger house, luxury cars, or vacations, you may be operating from a “poor mindset.”

Those with a “rich mindset” understand that wealth is built not by spending but by making money work for them. A person with this mindset continues working, seeks expert financial guidance, and invests wisely. As he puts it, the difference is stark: “Those with a poor mindset work for money, while those with a rich mindset know how to make money work for them.”

2) Your past doesn’t define your future

No one has control over the circumstances they are born into, but everyone can reshape their financial destiny. Whether you grew up in a wealthy household or faced financial struggles, the key to transforming your life is adopting the right mindset and making intentional, disciplined choices.

Mr Brambila shares the inspiring story of his father, who arrived in the U.S. as a teenager and worked tirelessly from humble beginnings to retire as a millionaire. By consistently living below their means, avoiding unnecessary luxuries, and prioritizing long-term wealth-building, Mr Brambila’s parents exemplified the “rich mindset” that the book advocates. Mr Klontz’s straightforward formula for financial success—spend less than you earn and invest the difference—may sound simple, but implementing it requires diligence, persistence, and a long-term vision.

3) Sacrifices are essential for wealth-building

Wealth won’t come without sacrifices for most people. While there are various paths to financial prosperity, Mr Klontz emphasizes that ordinary people must often make tough choices. Whether cutting back on unnecessary expenses or taking on extra work, the road to riches requires commitment and discipline.

He suggests practical ways to save and invest more, such as getting a roommate to lower living costs, using public transportation instead of owning a car, cutting back on alcohol, or pursuing a side hustle to generate extra income. These sacrifices may seem minor, but over time, they can accumulate into significant financial gains. He challenges readers to adopt a minimalist mindset: “If you want an extraordinary life, you need to take extraordinary measures to make it happen.”

Taking control of your financial mindset

Building wealth isn’t about luck or waiting for the right circumstances—it’s about taking control of your financial mindset, making intentional sacrifices, and staying committed to your goals. Adopting these truths allows you to set yourself on the path to financial freedom, no matter where you start.