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Rare interview: Lee Suet Fern discloses intimate details of her relationship with in-laws

Singapore — Intimate details about Lee Suet Fern’s relationship with her in-laws, founding Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew and his wife Kwa Geok Choo, have come to light in a rare interview with Yahoo News, where she also spoke about Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong’s first wife, Wong Ming Yang.

The connection went back to the time her father, Professor Lim Chong Yah, tutored Lee Hsien Loong, and later Hsien Yang, for their A-Level examinations. Romance bloomed between Hsien Yang and Suet Fern when they were both in Cambridge University. They got married in 1981, mere days after she finished her final law exams.

Suet Fern told Yahoo’s Nicholas Yong: “Before I was married, my father-in-law and mother-in-law were incredibly courteous and very gracious.” She added, after a long pause: “They were lovely.”

She did not count on how “fierce, old-fashioned and imperious” her mother-in-law would be.

Suet Fern recalled feeling frightened of her mother-in-law when she and Hsien Yang were living in Cairnhill Mansions — just above Hsien Loong and his first wife, Wong Ming Yang — after their marriage, when her husband was often away for military training.

She shared her fears with her husband, who assured her not to worry.

Suet Fern recalled: “I did feel a little isolated and unprotected. I confided that in Yang, that when I first got married, she (her mother-in-law) was quite frightening. Yang just gave me every assurance that it was him that I married and not his mother, and that he would always put me first.”

A turning point in Suet Fern’s relationship with her mother-in-law apparently came when Wong Ming Yang died after a heart attack in October 1982. She said: “Thereafter, she was much more reserved and reticent and more careful.”

Suet Fern also revealed that she was irked by some of her mother-in-law’s advice after she had children: “I was often ticked off by her (but) not in a terrible way. And when I had my first two sons, this was her typical refrain, ‘You know Fern, you must raise your children like the queen. Leave others to raise your children, and inspect them every day at tea time’.”

The young mother even hid the fact that she nursed her babies due to her mother-in-law’s disapproval of breastfeeding. Suet Fern said: “She would say, ‘Yang’s fully bottle-fed and he turned out all right, leave them to maids and a bottle’.”

As for her relationship with her famous father-in-law, Suet Fern said: “I was very scared of him. In those days, I think everyone was terrified of him, more so me.”

She recalled her father-in-law constantly enquired about her weight and even got her to weigh herself when she visited his home, when she was losing weight during a particularly stressful time when she was juggling work and family duties.

She also recounted how her conversations with her father-in-law centred on how his grandsons were doing, particularly how they were doing academically in Chinese.

But Mr Lee’s softer side was also brought out when Suet Fern began a tradition of celebrating his and his wife’s birthdays at her home. She recalled, with a laugh: “Yang would typically cook, and I used to think his father was such a so-and-so. Poor Yang is in the kitchen, and I’d bring the food out, birthday dinner, and my father-in-law would say, ‘Oh, this is not very well done, send it back to be redone’.”

Recounting how her father-in-law enjoyed his food with candles, flowers and table service, Suet Fern said that he would drop hints as to what he wanted to be served and brought along wine or a small gift to her home during the birthday dinners.

She added: “He would always grumble that the children were rather noisy. But I think he liked having them around, and I do think he often felt it was his chance to let his hair down and he loved the bustle of the family.”

When asked about the relationship between her in-laws, Suet Fern said that Mr and Mrs Lee enjoyed a happy and traditional marriage. She remembered: “For ever so long, Papa was very fierce at home. He expected everything to be perfect. And not uncommonly, he would tick off my mother-in-law, even in front of me. She never answered back to him.”

Mr Lee became softer towards his wife after she suffered the first of a series of strokes in 2008, according to Suet Fern. Sharing that her father-in-law took care of his wife, cut her food to make it easier and helped her, she said: “I love that he was good to her. I have so many good memories from that time about how good he was to her.”

She also shared a sweet anecdote with Yahoo that provided a glimpse into how devoted Mr Lee was to his wife. When Mrs Lee summoned her husband to fetch a lipstick she wanted to show Suet Fern, “I said, No, no, Mama, I can get the lipstick. And she turned around and said, ‘No, let him do it’. And she said to me, ‘Maaanja!’ (Malay for ‘I want to be spoilt’)”

When he turned up with the lipstick, she chastised him for bringing the wrong one. “And so he’d go back, and she’d shout at him, ‘Don’t mess up my lipsticks.’”

Mrs Lee passed away in 2010 and Mr Lee in 2015. /TISG

Kris Jenner sued by former bodyguard for alleged sexual harassment

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Reality TV star Kris Jenner denied allegations after she was sued by former bodyguard for sexual harassment. The 64-year-old momager was sued for unspecified damages together with her eldest daughter Kourtney Kardashian, 41 as well as the private security firm for which the former bodyguard worked. The accuser was identified as Mr Marc McWiliams, based on court documents obtained by several United State media, and he is a black man who said he was hired to be Jenner’s security guard in May 2017. In September 2018, Mr Marc MacWilliams was terminated from the job.

The 51-year-old former bodyguard claimed that he was subjected to “sexual advances and otherwise harassing misconduct” by Jenner.

Kourtney Kardashian was also involved in the allegations. Picture: Instagram

Mr McWilliams also claimed that he was subjected to comments of “an overt sexual nature” about his physical appearance and sexual activities as well as suggestions he “engage in a romantic and sexual relationship.”

He also accused Jenner, among other things, of “non-consensual physical contact” with him, including massaging his neck, shoulders, arms and back and resting her hand on his thigh and groin.

The former guard also claimed that his subsequent complaints to the security company’s human resources department were ignored.

However, Jenner’s lawyer Marty Singer told celebrity website TMZ, which first reported the news, that “Kris categorically denies ever behaving inappropriately toward Marc McWilliams.”

Mr Singer said Jenner “had very little interaction with” Mr McWilliams, and that the former security guard “was repeatedly caught sleeping in his car while on the job”.

The lawyer added that while Kardashian is named in the suit, “she is not accused of doing anything improper with the guard, nor did she do so.”

He said Jenner and Kardashian plan to “immediately sue McWilliams and his attorneys for malicious prosecution” when they defeated the “ridiculous, frivolous lawsuit”.

Jenner rose to fame after starring in the reality television series Keeping Up With The Kardashians (2007 to present) with her children, including Kim Kardashian West and Kylie Jenner. The mega-celebrity family announced in September that the reality show will end in 2021.

Singaporeans anti-foreigner? The Singapore Business Federation cannot be so ill-informed or naive

The Singapore Business Federation is so worried about “the recent rise in anti-foreigner sentiments” that it hosted a dialogue on October 1 with Chan Chun Sing. Representatives from 16 foreign chambers, including the American Chamber of Commerce in Singapore and the Singapore International Chamber of Commerce, voiced their concern to the Trade and Industry Minister. Quite a gathering of corporate lions.
This “dialogue” looked very much like a public relations event which served nicely the interests of both parties. The manner it was reported in the media showed that neither was yet ready to substantially address the real issues.
The SBF released a statement on its website which was as PR as it could get:
“Singapore’s success has been built on openness and connectivity. The presence of foreign companies and global talent in Singapore contributes to the creation of good jobs for Singaporeans and high-value activities which will have a positive spillover effect in the domestic ecosystem. Remaining open and connected is critical in ensuring Singapore remains relevant and resilient to enhance Singapore’s competitiveness and attractiveness in an increasingly competitive world.”
It then dutifully paraphrased the remarks of Chan (who in turn reiterated exactly the same thing in his Facebook account):
“Responding to the concerns, Minister Chan assured participants that Singapore remains committed to being open and connected to the world, and continues to welcome foreign investments and global talent to build the best team to play for Singapore in the global arena.”
Chan also dutifully flew a small flag for Singaporeans: “At the same time, Minister Chan stressed that the concerns of Singaporeans also deserved to be addressed…Chan welcomed the commitment from participants and their members to adhering to responsible employment practices and strengthening the Singapore core. He also encouraged participants to showcase these efforts, so that more people could better understand the role that foreign companies and global talent play in the development and growth of our economy and our workforce.”
That was it, as far as the public could tell. We understand you, you understand us – and let’s eat and drink to one another’s health and prosperity.
The SBF cannot be so out of touch with what’s happening in Singapore. It must know full well the real situation and not be drawn into or take part in a narrative which seems at odds with the genuine concerns of true-blue Singaporeans.
How can we be anti-foreigner?
Modern Singapore was founded by an English colonialist and later developed by all sorts of races from all over the world. Even if it wants to do, it can never look inward (or be nativist) – that’s just nonsense official Pofma-able disinformation.
What exactly is this anti-foreigner sentiment that is constantly being hurled at poor Singaporeans by its own government?
Is it anti-foreigner to question whether CECA or any other trade agreement has put the job security and expectations of Singaporeans at risk? Is it anti-foreigner to question whether double standards are being practised in ensuring laws are being followed? Is anti-foreigner to highlight the misbehaviour of some expatriates? Is it anti-foreigner for Singaporeans, especially non-Chinese ones, to want our bus captains to able to communicate with non-Chinese Singaporeans?
Is it anti-foreigner for NS-serving male Singaporeans (and their affected family members) to ask what exactly it is that they are serving to protect – the interests of PRs and others? Would they be wasting two years of their lives (and more, doing reservist training) so that they may end up being at a massive disadvantage in their careers and everything else in life? Is it anti-foreigner if they totally resent being told at the same time that they are too cautious and unwilling to “take risks” (such as seek careers outside Singapore), implying they are not competitive enough, compared to risk-taking and hungrier foreigners?
How has it come to past that the victims of an unfair system are being cast as the villains by an establishment – government and business elite – too used to taking its citizens for granted?
Surely, foreign investors cannot be so ill-informed and so out of sync with ground sentiment here that they actually believe Singaporeans are anti-foreigner.
I think the SBF should try and find out what the real situation is – and not rely on the skewed reporting and “opinion” pieces in the beholden and controlled mainstream media.
Unless, of course, employers and businesses are themselves also not interested in what true-blue Singaporeans are unhappy about anyway – and have their own priorities which have the interests of Singaporeans right at the bottom of the totem pole.
I hope not.
Let me recall what the late DPM S Rajaratnam once said when he delivered a speech to mark a birthday dinner for Lee Kuan Yew. He said, from his association with the latter, that he had been given the impression that the late PM would never want to be a lion leading a nation of lambs. He would rather be a lamb leading a nation of lions.
I think, judging by the results of GE2020 and the latest findings of an Institute of Policy Studies survey, true-blue Singaporeans are tired of being lambs.

Tan Bah Bah, consulting editor of TheIndependent.Sg, is a former senior leader writer with The Straits Times. He was also managing editor of a local magazine publishing company

Miley Cyrus wears bold crimson coat with funky hat while going out with her mother

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Actress-singer Miley Cyrus wore a bold crimson coat with a funky hat while going out with her mother Tish in New York City.

Cyrus has gone viral this week since the drop of her epic cover of Blondie’s 1978s hit Heart of Glass.

The 27-year-old was seen wearing a funky outfit while spending time with her mother on Friday. The mother and daughter walked arm-in-arm together as they made their way out of a posh Manhattan hotel dressed in fashionable coats for the start of autumn.

Cyrus was barely recognisable as she stepped out wearing a bold look that covered her face. She hid her retro platinum coloured mullet with a tall black wide-brimmed hat positioned slightly askew on her head together with a large pair of modern reflective shades and a black mask. She wore a long wool statement coat in bright crimson over a basic white T-shirt and gunmetal silk trousers. She paired the look with a pair of crocodile platforms.

Miley Cyrus did a cover of Blondie’s 1978s hit Heart of Glass. Picture: Instagram

53-year-old Tish Cyrus, on the other hand, linked arms with her daughter and portrayed a country star chic look with cowboy boots, jeans, rocker tee and a leather motorcycle jacket. Tish had on a black facemask and she had a large leather Saint Laurent bowler back in the crook of her other arm. Cyrus’ nod to vintage style is reflective of her current musical vibe which has been embracing the sounds of the 1970s and 1980s in her forthcoming seventh studio album She Is Miley Cyrus.

Last month, the lead single Midnight Sky was released together with a psychedelically stylised music video. In September, Cyrus performed the song for the first time at the MTV Music Awards where she brought back a disco ball version of her iconic Wrecking Ball moment from 2013. At the end of September, in keeping with her vintage sound, the Grammy-winner performed a rock and roll cover of Blondie’s hit Heart of Glass at the iHeartRadio Music Festival.

She dropped the much-loved cover ‘by popular demand’ on music streaming services earlier this week where it has gone instantly viral. /TISG

Former Celebrity Couple Allan Wu and Wong Li Lin Celebrate Daughter’s Sweet 16

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Singaporean former celebrity couple Allan Wu and Wong Li Lin celebrated their daughter’s 16th birthday on September 30. Both father and mother shared heartfelt messages to their daughter, Sage on Instagram. In the former’s actress post, she wrote: “At the cusp of so many discoveries!

Be gentle with yourself and the world. Happy sweet 16 beautiful S ❤️”

Lilin Wong celebrated her daughter’s 16th birthday. Picture: Instagram

As for Allan Wu, he brought Sage and her 14-year-old brother Jonas to the Grand Hyatt restaurant Mezza9. Here’s his caption:

“Sweet 16! Happy Birthday, Sage Wu! It still feels like yesterday when I beamed with love as I cradled your tiny self like a football sixteen years ago. So much has changed and time has indeed flown by faster than I could’ve imagined, but there has been nothing that has brought me as much joy and pride as watching you become a kind, generous, and hard-working young lady. I wish you nothing but the best and hope one day you can experience the same boundless happiness I’ve had in being your father. Love, Dad”

An observant follower pointed out that Sage appeared to have gotten an iPhone as a birthday gift from Wu.

Wong Li Lin and Allan Wu got married in 2003. In 2013, the couple divorced after 10 years of marriage. They still keep in contact to discuss typical parent concerns and were last seen as a family celebrating Sage’s 15th birthday last year.

Born on June 11, 1972, Allan Wu is a Singapore-based Chinese-American actor, host, VJ, and former model.

He is perhaps best known for being the host of three different editions of the popular reality game show, The Amazing Race. He was the host of 5 seasons of AXN Asia’s The Amazing Race Asia, 3 seasons of International Channel Shanghai’s The Amazing Race: China Rush, and 4 seasons of Shenzhen Media Group’s Chinese edition of The Amazing Race.

Despite struggling with limited knowledge of Cantonese, he was given a stint as a VJ by MTV Taiwan during which he co-hosted a Christmas concert. He moved to Singapore and began acting in Chinese language drama series on Channel 8.

He has been the host for all five seasons of The Amazing Race Asia. He is also the host of The Amazing Race: China Rush, the Chinese version of The Amazing Race. In Season 16 of the American version of The Amazing Race, Allan Wu made a cameo appearance in Singapore, handing out clues.

 Both Wong Li Lin and Allan Wu, despite their past marital trials, maintain a shared commitment to nurturing their children. As Sage steps into a new chapter of her life, it’s evident that she’s backed by a powerful, supportive force – her parents’ unwavering love and dedication. This story serves as a testament that family, indeed, transcends all boundaries./TISG

Read also:

Allan Wu’s son just turned 15 and he resembles his father – Singapore News 

Lim Tean: PAP gives before GE but takes back after it is over

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Singapore — Opposition Peoples Voice leader and lawyer Lim Tean has criticised the planned increase in fees and tariffs amid the financial hardship caused by the Covid-19 pandemic.

On Friday (Oct 2), Mr Lim uploaded a post with the following caption, “Giving you a chicken wing before the GE and taking back the chicken farm after”. He attached a few examples of the “chicken farm being taken away”, which was a metaphor for the coming increase in fees and tariffs.

“Even as thousands of Singaporeans lose their jobs and face financial hardship in this pandemic, the People’s Action Party (PAP) government has not forgotten to raise fees and tariffs,” said Mr Lim.

He gave the examples of three Central Expressway (CTE) gantries seeing a rise in ERP charges, the electricity tariff for households rising by 9.3 per cent and MediShield Life premiums possibly increasing by up to 35 per cent for some groups.

In response to his post, members of the online community did not appear surprised by the developments.

Photo: FB screengrab / Lim Tean
Photo: FB screengrab / Lim Tean
Photo: FB screengrab / Lim Tean
Photo: FB screengrab / Lim Tean
Photo: FB screengrab / Lim Tean

Increase in fees and tariffs

As of Aug 31 this year, new Electronic Road Pricing (ERP) charges kicked in at the Southbound CTE auxiliary lane to Pan-Island Expressway (Changi)/Serangoon Road and the two gantries at Northbound CTE after PIE. The ERP charges for these three gantries increased by S$1 “to ease congestion during peak periods”, said the Land Transport Authority (LTA). ERP charges for the gantry along a southbound CTE auxiliary lane to PIE (Changi) and Serangoon Road were also re-introduced.

On Wed (Sept 30), the Singapore Power (SP) Group announced that the electricity tariff for households would increase by about 9.3 per cent for the last quarter of 2020. The tariff will rise from 19.6 cents to 21.43 cents per kWh. Before the Goods and Services Tax (GST) computation, the rise in tariffs would equate to an approximate increase of S$7.01 on the average monthly bill of families living in four-room flats, it said.

In addition, premiums for MediShield Life are to increase by up to 35 per cent in the next few years, according to a Ministry of Health (MOH) statement on Tuesday (Sept 29). This is the first significant review of Singapore’s national health insurance scheme since its launch in 2015. The said changes are expected to be implemented in early 2021.

Giving You A Chicken Wing Before The GE And Taking Back The Chicken Farm After!

Posted by Lim Tean on Thursday, October 1, 2020

Meanwhile, also on Friday (Oct 2) but with regard to a completely different matter, the police said in a statement that Mr Lim had been arrested in his office in connection with an allegation of criminal breach of trust by one of his clients.

The police said that he had failed to turn up for an interview in connection with investigations into the allegation. /TISG

Kim Ji Hoon talks about working with Lee Joon Gi

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After attracting attention in the hit drama Flower of Evil, actor Kim Ji Hoon expressed his thoughts about the experience and his future plans in an interview. tvN’s Flower of Evil is about a man named Do Hyun Soo (Lee Joon Gi) and his detective wife Cha Ji Won (Moon Chae Won) who starts to suspect her husband may be a serial killer.

Villainous Baek Hee Sung is played by Kim Ji Hoon who framed Do Hyun Soo.

Kim Ji Hoon spoke about working with Lee Joon Gi on the show. “He’s such a sincere actor with so much passion and tenacity about acting, so every moment I spent acting with him was so enjoyable,” he said.

“I think you can feel mentally happy even when you’re physically exhausted if you’re doing something that you really love, and I think that both Joon Gi and I felt the same way when we were acting together. On top of that, it’s hard enough to put all the care required into just your own acting, and yet I learned a lot from him as I saw how he, as a star of the show, kept up the mood on set and was a leader.”

Kim Ji Hoon added, “He’s more detailed and passionate than anyone, and if he puts his name on a project then he truly puts everything into it. He’s really someone I can learn a lot from. We knew each other before the drama, but now that we’ve worked together, I came to sincerely respect him.”

Kim Ji Hoon opened up about himself during a recent interview. Picture: Instagram

Kim Ji Hoon filmed the most scenes with the actors playing Baek Hee Sung’s parents, Son Jong Hak and Nam Gi Ae. He said, “Both of them put so much energy into their acting and were so immersed in their roles that I was also energized while acting with them.”

Many drama fans associate Kim Ji Hoon with his role in the drama “Jang Bori Is Here.” Kim Ji Hoon said he’s been waiting for a long time for a project that could change his image. He was therefore very happy when people said that they’d looked him up after seeing him in “Flower of Evil,” thinking that he was a rookie actor, and were then shocked and wondered if he could really be the same guy from “Jang Bori Is Here.

“I also wasn’t certain whether I could scare people, since I don’t look scary at all,” he continued. “I saw a lot of comments that said, ‘I was so scared I almost peed myself,’ and although that’s a bit gross, I was really happy about it. I was thrilled to be able to make people feel scared.”

“One comment I remember that left an impression was, ‘He’s the No. 1 villain of all time for me,’” he said. “That means that I was the most intense villain that that person’s ever seen in their life, right? Also, I was very happy to see the comment, ‘A person like that could really exist.”

He also talked about how he’d been surprised that viewers had found his acting to be so frightening.

“Whenever I checked my performance by watching the show, I felt regret,” he said. “I would wish that I’d done a certain scene with a different expression or said a line with a different tone. To be honest, there were many times when I’d watch it live on my own and think, ‘Ah… that wasn’t really scary, it doesn’t have enough impact.’

But after the show aired, I’d look at the comments and be even more surprised by how people were reacting. I was just watching it calmly, maybe because I was watching something I’d personally filmed, or maybe because I don’t usually find things like horror films scary.

Also, I think I actually had more fun when I was filming intense scenes. Maybe it was because they were so intense so I’d study the script more and work harder at preparing, but I think I was able to focus more while I was acting.”

Kim Ji Hoon shared that he wouldn’t shy away from taking a role as a villain again for his next project. “Even if it’s a villain, if the project is strong and I’m charmed by the role, then I would take on the challenge,” he said.

“There are a lot of things I want to do,” he said. “I want to try a really ardent romance melodrama, a romantic-comedy, a true genre work as a detective or another villain, and a masculine noir genre project. I’m confident that I could do it all in my own unique style.”

 

Guest complains about ‘huge private parts’ of statues at RWS’s Hotel Michael

Singapore—One guest at Resorts World Sentosa (RWS) had an unusual complaint about the statues found at Hotel Michael, expressing concerns about their ‘huge private parts.’

In response, RWS has said that the artist responsible for the statues is known all over the world for sculpting figures that are, shall we say, ‘larger than life.’

The guest, who is only identified as “Ramon,” told crowdfunded news site Stomp how “shocked” he was to see the naked statues in the lobby of Hotel Michael, a pair in bronze entitled by renowned artist Fernando Botero as “Adam and Eve.” Ramon said, “The statues are indecent and there are so many children around.

Their private parts are huge too. It should be small if it is art.”

A representative from RWS told Stomp, “The artwork – Adam and Eve – by renowned Colombian artist Fernando Botero is displayed near the entrance to Hotel Michael at RWS.

Mr Botero is known for depicting objects in oversized and exaggerated dimensions which has remained his signature style across his many renowned sculptures and art pieces.

Since RWS opened ten years ago, we have showcased many famous art pieces by acclaimed artists across the destination resort such as ‘Space Elephant’ by Salvador Dalí, ‘The Thinker’ by Auguste Rodin, and the ‘Armonia Chandeliers’ by Dale Chihuly.”

Mr Botero, who hails from Medellin, Colombia, is known the world over for the voluptuous figures he features in his artwork, not just of humans, but of animals as well.

The artist is so famous for his full-figured works in both paintings and in sculpture that a style, “Boterismo,” has been named after him.

In Singapore, his massive “Bird” statue has graced the UOB Plaza near Raffles Place along the Singapore River for thirty years now. And The St Regis Hotel at Tanglin Road has more than one Botero statue. The wife of owner Kwek Leng Beng, Cecilia Kwek, is an avid art collector. The hotel’s entrance is graced by a monumental sculpture of a reclining woman, and guests are also treated to a “Dancing Couple” perched on top of a table.

Screengrab: Google Images (Veo Yuan)
Facebook screengrab: The St. Regis Singapore

Mr Botero is not only one of the most prolific artists in the world, with his work displayed prominently in various places such as London, Armenia, Spain and Liechtenstein, he is also one of the world’s wealthiest, with a net worth of around US$215 million (almost S$300 million).

Mr Botero once famously said, “Sculptures permit me to create real volume. One can touch the forms, one can give them smoothness, the sensuality that one wants.”

In another instance, in talking about his art, he said, “An artist is attracted to certain kinds of form without knowing why. You adopt a position intuitively; only later do you attempt to rationalize or even justify it.” —/TISG

Read also: Majority of retrenched workers in Resorts World Sentosa were foreigners

Majority of retrenched workers in Resorts World Sentosa were foreigners

Obama extends support to Trump, despite ‘political fight’

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Former president Barack Obama on Friday sent a message of support to White House successor Donald Trump and his wife Melania, setting aside the bitter election battle to wish them a rapid recovery from Covid-19.

“Although we’re in the midst of a big political fight, and we take that very seriously, we also want to extend our best wishes to the president of the United States, the first lady,” Obama said at the start of a fundraising event with vice presidential candidate Kamala Harris.

“Michelle and I are hopeful that they and others that have been affected by Covid-19 around the country are getting the care that they need, that they are going to be on the path to a speedy recovery.” he said.

“We’re all Americans and we’re all human beings, and we want to make sure everybody is healthy.”

elc-ec/ft

© Agence France-Presse

/AFP

The politics behind Xi’s big green promise for China

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Xi Jinping’s vow to snuff out emissions by 2060 completes a diplomatic pirouette that moves China to the heart of the global green agenda, wrong-foots the US and cuddles up to Europe’s climate advocates in one nimble step.

The Chinese leader last month chose the UN as the stage for his country’s unexpected pledge to reach peak coal use by 2030 and go carbon neutral three decades later.

The announcement gives China — the world’s biggest polluter and second-largest economy — an opportunity to show environmental leadership at the same time as the United States retreats from the issue under climate change sceptic Donald Trump.

While light on details, the plan is a game-changer if China is good to Xi’s word, and the pledge was welcomed by the European Union, which is already toughening up its own emissions targets.

“It comes at a very good time,” says Wendel Trio, of Climate Action Network Europe, with the European Commission launching its own proposal to deepen its emissions cuts to 55 percent by 2030.

China has become a diplomatic pariah after spats with India over borders, the EU over rights abuses, Australia over security and the US over everything from trade and technology to the origins of the coronavirus.

The 2060 pledge reflects China’s desire to showcase itself as a “responsible international player” after a storm of negative attention, Trio added.

While many remain unconvinced China can meet its carbon ambitions — especially as it goes on a coal spending spree at home and sponsors dirty energy projects abroad — the promise gives China helmsmanship of a big global issue for the first time.

“Xi’s pledge plays into his larger agenda of promoting China as a global standard setter,” says Maria Repnikova, political scientist at Georgia State University.

China also remains tethered to the Paris climate accords, the deepest effort yet to stop calamitous warming of the Earth, despite Trump pulling the US out of the deal.

“China no longer just follows international rule and norms, it creates them. That’s a significant shift, and a big contrast with the isolationist rhetoric of the United States,” Repnikova said.

– New green order? –
Xi also has hard domestic calculations at play.

China’s 30-year economic surge from developing nation to superpower status has been nourished by coal — bringing with it some of the world’s most polluted skies — and the country is far from quitting its carbon addiction.

Next year China hosts the delayed UN biodiversity summit and Xi will likely seek positive headlines on his environmental position.

Beijing’s five-year economic plan, which also comes into force next year, will be scoured for serious commitments to weaning the country off coal.

Currently, just 15 percent of the country’s energy mix is provided by renewables. Beijing’s 2060 commitment means that will have to ramp up fast.

But if the global direction of travel is away from coal and towards cheap renewables and green tech, China could put itself at the forefront of a new economic order.

That could encourage action by provincial governments made twitchy by the economic blows of the coronavirus pandemic, says Lina Li, climate and foreign policy specialist at the Berlin-based Adelphi consultancy.

– Strategic win for Beijing –
Taking coal plants offline, meeting stringent emissions targets and pleasing the population by curbing pollution could also deliver a strategic win to the Chinese Communist Party.

The move will allow Beijing to “tighten its controls over the local governments as well as the Chinese society,” says Fuzuo Wu, an international relations lecturer at the University of Salford.

But whether China’s new climate policy supersedes international angst over human rights issues remains to be seen.

On Wednesday German Chancellor Angela Merkel accused China of “poor and cruel treatment” of its minorities and raised fears over the running crackdown on dissent in Hong Kong.

European leaders are planning to hold a special summit next month to discuss the continent’s complicated relations with China.

The climate question could also be suddenly reshaped by the outcome of next month’s US election.

China and the US are arm-wrestling for supremacy in trade, tech and defence and experts say the green agenda will become a new battleground — or a potential point of rapprochement.

Another Trump victory would further America’s isolation over the environment. But a win for Joe Biden, champion of a Green New Deal for America, “will change the setting,” Trio adds.

burs-apj/gle

© Agence France-Presse

/AFP