SINGAPORE: Over 65 baby Hawksbill turtles hatched on a Singapore beach on Thursday (Oct 12) were released into the sea in a significant step for the critically endangered creatures. Hawksbill turtles are listed as critically endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). There has been a steep decline in their population in recent years due to various threats, including habitat loss, pollution, and poaching.
The National Parks Board (NParks) said that it was alerted to three nests of Hawksbill turtle eggs on Sentosa, with each nest estimated to contain up to 150 eggs. However, the journey to survival for these precious turtles was not without its challenges. The eggs faced numerous threats from predators such as crabs, making it challenging for the young turtles to hatch and survive.
NParks has been working with lighthouse keepers to educate them on locating and protecting sea turtle eggs, bolstering the chances of successful hatching. Moreover, NParks has established a crucial partnership with Nanyang Technological University to gather vital data for ongoing research. This collaboration aims to enhance the understanding of Hawksbill turtle behaviour and ecology, aiding in developing effective conservation strategies.
NParks emphasized the ecological importance of Hawksbill turtles in marine ecosystems and coral reefs. These turtles play a pivotal role by feeding on organisms such as sponges, which contribute to maintaining the health of coral reefs. Furthermore, they offer environmental protection to various fish species by providing a better living space within these marine ecosystems.
Female Hawksbill turtles return annually to the Singapore coast to nest, a behaviour that has become a source of fascination and concern. NParks disclosed that between 2018 and 2022, they received 73 notifications about Hawksbill turtle nests. These notifications underscore the significance of conserving and protecting these nesting sites to ensure the survival of the species.
The successful hatching of over 65 baby Hawksbill turtles on Sentosa Beach provides hope in the ongoing battle to save this critically endangered species. It underscores the significance of collaborative efforts between government agencies, local communities, and academic institutions in preserving these majestic creatures and the ecosystems they support.
While the road ahead remains challenging, the dedication of those involved in these conservation efforts ensures that future generations will continue to witness the wonder of Hawksbill turtles gracing Singapore’s shores.