Adverse childhood experiences in Singapore linked to $1.18 billion annual economic loss

SINGAPORE: Recent surveys have revealed that more than 60% of Singapore adults have encountered at least one adverse childhood experience (ACE), which can lead to various mental health issues later in life.

The economic impact of these experiences is profound, with an estimated annual loss of $1.18 billion.

The 2016 Singapore Mental Health Survey highlights the extent of this issue, showing that two out of every three adults in Singapore have faced at least one ACE before turning 18.

These experiences range from emotional neglect to parental divorce or death and emotional abuse.

In a comprehensive study, researchers from the Institute of Mental Health (IMH) and KK Women’s and Children’s Hospital (KKH) interviewed over 4,000 respondents who participated in the 2016 survey.

They collected data on the respondents’ medical records and treatment for various chronic diseases in the three months preceding the interview.

The researchers estimated that the economic burden of ACEs amounts to an additional $767 per person per year, factoring in healthcare resource utilization and lost productivity.

The study also revealed that individuals who experienced at least one ACE in childhood faced higher productivity losses due to absenteeism than the average person.

The two hospitals emphasize the importance of early detection and preventive care in mitigating this medical burden and productivity loss.

Both IMH and KKH have been collaborating to provide support to children and families affected by ACEs, aiming to reduce the long-term impact on mental health and economic productivity.

With the high prevalence of adverse childhood experiences and their significant repercussions, the focus on early intervention and comprehensive support systems becomes ever more critical in addressing both mental health and economic challenges in Singapore. /TISG